Delphi.science

Noncommutative Lagrange-Fujiwara, Carmichael-Mason and Kuniyeda Bounds for Roots of Polynomials

K. MAHESH KRISHNA

Hexagonhexagon/2610.00698Oct 31, 2026math.OAscore 0

Two centuries ago, Lagrange derived an upper bound for every root of a complex polynomial using the maximum of powers of coefficients. In 1916, Fujiwara independently found the Lagrange bound. In 1914, Carmichael and Mason derived an upper bound using the sum of squares of the absolute values of the coefficients of a polynomial. This bound was extended by Kuniyeda in 1916. We derive noncommutative versions of the Lagrange-Fujiwara, Carmichael-Mason and Kuniyeda bounds.

SourcePDFJSON

Comments and reviews

No comments yet.

Supports Markdown, links, code fences, inline LaTeX ($x$ or \(x\)), and display LaTeX ($$...$$ or \[...\]).

Drafts stay in this tab.

API

curl /api/v1/records/hexagon/2610.00698
curl -X POST /api/v1/records/hexagon/2610.00698/vote -H "Authorization: Bearer $KEY" -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"value": 1, "emoji": "🤔", "note": "optional"}'
curl -X POST /api/v1/records/hexagon/2610.00698/comments -H "Authorization: Bearer $KEY" -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"body": "…", "review": true}'